Ngwongwo agbaze nke tin bronze

Ihe adịghị ọcha kacha emerụ ahụ natin ọlabụ aluminum, silicon na magnesium.Mgbe ọdịnaya ha karịrị 0.005%, ntinye nke SiO2, MgO na Al2O3 oxide ga-emerụ agbaze ma belata arụmọrụ nke akụkụ ụfọdụ nke alloy.

Mgbe ị na-agbaze tin bronze, ebe ọ bụ na ebe zinc na-esi esi dị ntakịrị ma nwee mmekọrịta dị ukwuu na ikuku oxygen, agbaze ya kwesịrị deoxidized wee tinye ya n'ime ọkụ maka agbaze.Plate bronze nke Chuangrui nwere ike ịgbakwunye deoxidation, nke na-enye aka karịa iji zere ihe ize ndụ nke imepụta SnO2.Zinc na phosphorus dị na mgbaze nwere usoro deoxidation zuru oke, na 2ZnO·P2O5 nke na-esi na ya pụta dị mfe ikewapụ na agbaze, ọ bara uru iji meziwanye mmiri nke gbazee.

Iji ụgwọ akọrọ, ma ọ bụ ọbụna kpochaa ụgwọ mbụ tupu agbaze, nwere ike ibelata ma ọ bụ ọbụna zere ịnweta gas site na agbaze.Oke kwesịrị ekwesị nke ọla ọhụrụ na mkpofu nhazi na-atụnyekwa aka n'ịdị mma gbazee kwụsiri ike.Ọnụ ego nke usoro mkpofu ekwesịghị n'ozuzu agaghị agafe 20% ruo 30%.Enwere ike ịgbaze mgbaze nke ihe adịghị ọcha metọọ ntakịrị site na ịfụ ikuku ma ọ bụ site n'itinye oxidant (dịka ọla kọpa oxide CuO).Enwere ike ịsacha ihe mgbaze nke ụfọdụ ihe adịghị ọcha metọọ nke ukwuu site na ihe mgbaze ma ọ bụ gas inert, gụnyere mgbaze, iji meziwanye ogo ya.

Usoro inye nri na mgbaze kwesịrị ekwesị, gụnyere ịgbaze na ọkụ igbanye ike-ugboro ugboro na mgbaze mgbaze siri ike, bara uru iji belata na izere nkewa.Ịgbakwunye nickel kwesịrị ekwesị na agbaze na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo ngwa ngwa siri ike na kristal na-agbaze agbaze, ma nwee mmetụta ụfọdụ n'ibelata na izere nkewa.Ihe mgbakwunye ndị yiri ya, zirconium na lithium nwekwara ike ịhọrọ.Enwere ike ịnakwere usoro mgbaze agwakọta nke na-agbaze ọla kọpa alloy iche wee tinyezie ndu ahụ n'ime mgbaze ọla kọpa na 1150-1180ºC.N'ọnọdụ nkịtị, agbaze ọla kọpa nwere phosphorus na-ejikarị ihe carbonaceous dị ka unyi ma ọ bụ mmanụ ala coke na-enweghị ihe mgbaze.Ihe mkpuchi a na-eji eme ihe mgbe a na-agbaze tin bronze nwere zinc kwesịkwara ịgụnye ihe ndị nwere carbon dị ka unyi.N'oge nkedo na-aga n'ihu, ọ dị mma ijikwa okpomọkụ nke ọpịpị na 100-150ºC n'elu alloy liquidus.